Can I use iodine on a wound?

Don’t use iodine cleansers on a pressure sore unless your provider directs you to, because they can damage the skin. Iodine-impregnated dressings are a separate thing, chosen by a clinician for infected wounds and not used on deep ones.

The instruction you’re most likely to meet puts iodine in the same sentence as hydrogen peroxide. When caring for pressure sores: do not use hydrogen peroxide or iodine cleansers unless directed by your provider, as they can damage the skin.

Here is what to use instead. For a stage I sore, wash the area gently with mild soap and water. For a stage II sore, clean the area with salt water, also called saline, and rinse to remove loose, dead tissue.

Iodine shows up in a second place, and it is a different thing. Alongside the over-the-counter cleanser there is a type of dressing. Antimicrobial dressings include iodine-impregnated dressings. These fight a wide range of germs, and they are used for wounds with a surface infection or those with a high risk of infection.

They have limits. These dressings are not for deep wounds, and there is a concern about side effects in the rest of the body with long-term use of iodine-based products.

That difference is the whole answer. An iodine dressing chosen by a clinician for an infected wound, for a set length of time, is not the same as iodine from a bottle used at home as a general antiseptic. The first is a treatment decision. The second is the thing you’re told not to do with a pressure sore.

If you have been given iodine or an iodine dressing to use, that instruction came from someone who examined the wound and comes before this page.

What to watch for

Don’t use hydrogen peroxide or iodine cleansers unless directed by your provider, as they can damage the skin.

There is a concern about side effects in the rest of the body with long-term use of iodine-based products. Antimicrobial dressings should not be used on deep wounds.

If you have been given an iodine product or dressing for your wound, that instruction comes before anything here.

Wound Wizard is general education and can’t assess your wound or your situation. Your own clinician is the right person to ask about your wound.

What we look at

  • Examining the wound and assessing for infection
  • Deciding whether an antimicrobial dressing is appropriate
  • Choosing what the wound should be cleaned with
  • Setting how long any antimicrobial product is used for

Sources

  1. How to care for pressure sores — MedlinePlus, U.S. National Library of Medicine https://www.medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000740.htm
  2. Wound Dressings — StatPearls, NCBI Bookshelf, U.S. National Library of Medicine https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470199/